LOS ANGELES, CA.- The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, is presenting Tongues Untied, an exhibition titled after the landmark film by poet, activist, and artist Marlon Riggs. Tongues Untied presents a selection of works from the museums permanent collection by John Boskovich, Felix Gonzalez-Torres, and others, alongside Riggss deeply personal and lyrical exploration of black gay identity in the United States. Made during a historical period marked by the onset of the AIDS crisis, the works navigate desire, love, loss, and mourning to engage and question sexual and political repression, expression, and deviation.
Tongues Untieds centerpiece and title-work is a 1989 feature-length video essay that mixes documentary and archival footage, personal testimony, dance, poetry, and music. Riggss (b. 1957, Fort Worth, Texas; d. 1994, Oakland) semi-autobiographical coming-of-age story is told through a multiplicity of perspectives, including those of the late writers Joseph Beam and Essex Hemphill, and gives voice to a collective expression of rage, pleasure, pain, and humor in equal measure. Tongues Untied is an elegiac, erotic, and challenging portrait of black men loving black men in the face of racism, homophobia, and the attendant alienation experienced in being African-American, gay, and a gay African-American. During public hours the film screens every hour on the hour.
When the film was broadcasted on PBS on July 16, 1991, it was met with both critical acclaim and condemnation from cultural conservatives. Two-thirds of the networks affiliates declined to air the film; rightwing Presidential candidate Patrick Buchanan illegally excerpted a section of the film during his election campaign and labeled it pornographic and blasphemous art. In response, Riggs penned an op-ed for The New York Times in which he incisively critiqued the Republican leaderships persecution of racial and sexual difference by stating that the vilest form of obscenity these days is in our nations leadership. Riggs produced five more films before his untimely death due to complications from AIDS.
Also included in the exhibition: John Boskovichs IT Series (1992-96), a collection of thirty-eight matted and framed Polaroid photographs of the artists apartment. The series presents domestic imagessuch as a television screen, friends, objects, and encounterstogether with affirmations from a self-help book. Made over a period of years the work in many ways chronicles and culminates with the AIDS-related death of Boskovichs partner. Felix Gonzalez-Torress "Untitled" (A Corner of Baci) (1990) consists of forty-two pounds of Perugina Baci chocolates spilled in a corner. Viewers are encouraged to take a piece and the work is replenished weekly. An allegory for loss (of weight, of hope, of friends and lovers) and renewal, the worklike Boskovichs series of photographs and Riggss filmis also a form of portraiture.
The exhibition is accompanied by a selection of archival materials from MOCAs queer-related programming during the plague years of the AIDS crisis. This programming included a citywide bus shelter project by artist collective Gran Fury, and Roy Cohn/Jack Smith, a solo theater piece conceived and performed by Wooster Group member Ron Vawter at the museums Ahmanson Auditorium in 1992. The archival display is accompanied by Leslie Thornton's short film The Last Time I Saw Ron (1994).
Tongues Untied is organized by The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, and Curatorial Assistant Rebecca Matalon, and coincides with the 30th anniversary of the City of West Hollywood.