NEW YORK, NY.- Journeys with the initiated features a selection of existing and newly commissioned works across video, sculpture, performance, and sound by artists Malik Gaines, Evan Ifekoya, Grada Kilomba, Tiona Nekkia McClodden, and Virginia de Medeiros. These works offer a contemporary perspective to the themes covered in the writings of Hubert Fichte, a queer German novelist, poet, and self-taught ethnographer. Between 1978 and 1980, Fichte traveled to New York to engage with a city that he perceived to be a center of Afro-diasporic culture and tradition. From the early 1970s and into the following decade, alongside his partner Leonore Mau, Fichte made several journeys to research the daily lives and religious practices of Afro-diasporic communities in Benin, Senegal, Brazil, Chile, Portugal, and the US among other places. During this period Fichte attempted to create a new ethnology that would run counter to an academic and colonial model. This effort coalesced in Fichtes development of a diaristic form of ethnographic writing that accounted for his own subjectivity and embeddedness within a given context. Fichtes novel Die Schwarze Stadt. Glossen, 1990 (The Black City: Glosses) features several sprawling long-form texts and interviews related to his encounters with artists, scholars, activists, spiritualists, everyday citizens, and queer communities in New York.
At the heart of The Black City and many of Fichtes other writings was an awareness of the past and present struggles of African-American and Afro-diasporic communities against western hegemony and oppression. In response, Fichte locates a utopic potential for poetic and political revolution in the cultural heritage and contemporary life of the African diaspora. Fichtes affinities with the African diaspora were at once physical and philosophical insofar as he openly explored his sexual inclinations toward men of African descent while claiming an affinity with expanded notions of gender and sexuality that are present within African and Afro-diasporic spiritual practices, such as the Yoruba religion. Moreover, Fichtes own queerness and his staunchly anti-academic approach, which he perceived to be in solidarity with various communities that have been marginalized on account of their race, gender, or sexuality, established him as an outsider within mainstream western society. Fichtes writing in The Black City provocatively exposes the complexities of its authors subjectivity, affiliations, and desires in a manner that underscores the singularity of his writing while prompting compelling questions about how notions of exploitation, authority, and authenticity manifest themselves in pseudo-ethnographic practices.
It is from this constellation of affinities, desires, misrecognitions, and projections that the contemporary works in Journeys with the initiated take their cue. Verging on a journalistic approach, Medeiros video installation at Participant Inc pieces together a complex narrative that intersects São Paulos queer and religious communities, alongside McCloddens reflections on the intersections of her personal spiritual practice and its relationship to international ethnographic research regarding the Orisha Shango. On view at e-flux, Kilomba uses narrative storytelling and performance within moving image to address the politics of omission and misrepresentation in the postcolonial era, while Ifekoyas sound-led mixed media installation offers an auto-ethnographic reading of the body, sensuality, and spaces of intimacy. Working through installation and performance, Gaines extrapolates a textual image from The Black City, combining this with various collected symbols of misrecognition to invent a non-hierarchical ethnology of the self. Together, these works open up the terrain of artistic practices that deal with themes of auto-ethnography, spirituality, queerness, and black subjectivity, each variously drawing connections with, and offering a counterpoint to, Fichtes writing. In both venues, a reading room features selected texts, photographs, and other documents that contextualize Fichtes sojourn in New York and highlight his writing, as well as the work of other key thinkers that ground his perspective on ethnography and writing.
Journeys with the initiated is curated by Yesomi Umolu with Katja Rivera, and organized in partnership with e-flux and Participant Inc. This exhibition is part of the project Hubert Fichte: Love and Ethnology, initiated by Goethe-Institut and Haus der Kulturen der Welt (HKW), Berlin with the support of S. Fischer Stiftung and S. Fischer Verlag, and led by artistic directors Diedrich Diederichsen and Anselm Franke. The project runs from 2017 to 2019 in collaboration with numerous partners in Lisbon, Salvador de Bahia, Rio de Janeiro, Santiago de Chile, Dakar, and New York, with the final station culminating in Berlin in 2019. Texts by and on Fichte are available on the projects blog (www.projectfichte.org) in English, French, German, Portuguese, Spanish, and Wolof. The English-language publication of Hubert Fichte's essay collection The Black City: Glosses is forthcoming with Sternberg Press, December 2018.