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Saturday, May 4, 2024 |
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Rare seventeenth century poetry manuscript at risk of export |
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Manuscript of works by the poet John Donne is at risk of being lost abroad unless a UK buyer can step in to save it.
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LONDON.- An incredibly rare Stuart manuscript of works by the poet John Donne is at risk of leaving the UK unless a buyer can be found to match the £466,000 asking price.
The Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport has today announced a temporary export bar on the work in a bid to save it for the nation.
John Donne (1572 - 1631) was an English poet and cleric whose works were widely appreciated and circulated among his contemporaries in manuscript form. A contemporary of William Shakespeare, Donne was one of the best known poets of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
Donne was ordained in 1615 and became the royal chaplain to King James I. During his lifetime, Donne did not want to be thought of as a poet or author and was said to regret allowing his longer poems to be printed in 1611 and 1612 making this manuscript, a rare early surviving copy of his works.
His preference for publishing poems in manuscript form make it difficult to date Donnes works, however experts believe this copy dates to around 1625. His first full collection of poems was not printed until 1633.
At the time of his death in 1631, Donnes works were highly sought after by his contemporaries, however, by the end of the 17th century, his poems were judged to be undecorous and Donne fell out of favour until the late 19th century when his works were rediscovered. Today he is celebrated as one of the leading Renaissance poets.
Committee Member Peter Barber said: John Donne is one of the greatest English poets of all time, and this recently-discovered volume contains one of the largest and earliest surviving groups of his verse - all lovingly transcribed by hand.
The volume also contains the work of later poets with at least one hitherto unknown poem: making it a testimony to British literary taste over 200 years. It is crying out for detailed investigation, not least because it also contains clues to the identity of its original, possibly female, compiler who would have been a contemporary of Donne. So further research might perhaps shed fresh light on Donne himself and his world. I do hope that the volume can be kept in this country so that its potential can be realised.
This manuscript is one of the five most significant and largest collections of Donnes works ever to be identified and the most important to emerge in almost half a century. The manuscript includes a range of Donnes works, including his famous works, The Storm, The Calm, The Breake of Daye and Sunn Risinge. Only one poem in Donnes own hand survives and is today held in the Bodleian Library, Oxford. Evidence of manuscript copies of Donnes work are crucial for understanding of his works and his literary reputation.
The Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest (RCEWA) made its recommendation on the grounds of the manuscripts outstanding significance for the study of John Donnes poetry, for the story of collectors and literary tastes in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and for the study of the dissemination of poetic manuscripts in the period.
The decision on the export licence applications for the manuscript will be deferred until 23 August 2019. This may be extended until 23 November 2019 if a serious intention to raise funds to purchase the item is made at the recommended price of £466,000.
Offers from public bodies for less than the recommended price through the private treaty sale arrangements, where appropriate, may also be considered. Such purchases frequently offer substantial financial benefits to a public institution wishing to acquire.
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