MEXICO CITY.- Museo Jumex presents Gabriel de la Mora: La Petite Mort, an in-depth survey of the artist's practice over the past two decades. The exhibition brings together nearly ninety works with minimal and often monochromatic surfaces that belie great technical complexity, conceptual rigor, and embedded information.
Born in Mexico City in 1968, Gabriel de la Mora is known for transforming found, discarded, and obsolete materials through seemingly alchemic processes into exquisite objects and lustrous and alluring finishes. Installed in the museums 3rd floor gallery, the exhibition explores the recurring presence of desire and eroticism in de la Moras practice, engaging both the surface tension of the works and the deeper unconscious creative drives that inform them. There is also an implied loss, a symbolic or physical death involved in the majority of de la Moras artworks, most often displayed through the materials he uses.
Gabriel de la Moras body of work from the past two decades is as thought-provoking as it is seductive, said Eugenio López Alonso, President of Fundación Jumex. La Petite Mort offers a profound journey into our collective and unconscious experiences, revealing the artists skill in transforming diverse materials into deep narratives."
Co-organized by Museo Jumex and Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Monterrey (MARCO), La Petite Mort is guest-curated by Tobias Ostrander with coordination by Museo Jumex Curatorial Assistant Carolina Estrada Garcia.
EXHIBITION OVERVIEW
Structured around six thematic sectionsBodies, Erasure, Heat, The Edge of Desire, Touch, and The Pleasure of the Viewerthe exhibition explores two central preoccupations found in de la Moras work, that of death itself and that of ecstatic sexual pleasure. The title La Petite Mort refers to a French expression for orgasm or the little death. The exhibition follows these and the related senses of loss and abandonment that run through de la Moras practice. By exploring the physical encounters between the works and their viewers, La Petite Mort recognizes the conceptual intricacies of the works within the exhibition, while questioning their aesthetic purity and objective beauty.
Bodies, the first of the six thematic sections within the exhibition, features works that explore human and inanimate bodies through portraiture, physical presence, and transfer-impressions. In Memoria I, 24.10.07 (2007), de la Mora casts seventeen resin reproductions of human skulls representing living family members, as well as his deceased father and sister. Since 2004, the artist has employed human hair as a drawing method and as a material imbued with DNA to question the boundaries between drawing, sculpture, and portrait as seen in1951-G.M-25-1993 (2007), which depicts the artists father. The use of hair can also be found in Adam II (2006), a portrait of a young man. These works are in dialogue with abstract pieces such as CBMX-S XIX I (2017), in which the dissected "body" of an 1870s upholstered chair reveals its fabric "skin" and wooden skeleton, evoking themes of age and loss.
Erasure highlights works that involve images and materials whose original state has been altered, either through the artists direct intervention in the form of physical abrasion or through his recontextualization of found materials that have been deteriorated by use, age, or wear. Two altered works of male pornography, an untitled acrylic painting (2003) and Page 42 / August 25, 2009 / 6.6 grams (2009), present pages from magazines that have been erased by the artist, disrupting the viewing of explicit images. Other works in this section recontextualize found materials, such as torn street posters and fragments of century-old building roofs, into tactile abstractions that challenge conventional notions of permanence. The section also includes de la Moras Originally Fake series, in which the artist reworks forged paintings attributed to renowned artists such as Arnold Böcklin, Mathias Goeritz and Mario Carreño, through destructive processes like scraping off paint or using unconventional materials to mimic aging.
The section titled Heat centers on works shaped by fire, both as a material process and a metaphor for physical intensity. Here, heat evokes intense sensations experienced by the human body during moments of heightened pleasure. Featured in this section are pieces from de la Moras Introduction (2003-2009) series, consisting of six pages from the artists master's thesis that have been burnt. The charred pages have been transformed into delicate sculptures, whose black lyrical forms were made by the fortuitous movements of flames and air. Also on view are a series of found antique landscape paintings that have been exposed to heat and the elements, including 81 días I (2019), in which Cyprus trees and a Tuscan-like landscape are barely recognizable in chips of cracked paint.
The Edge of Desire highlights de la Moras fascination with edges, cuts, and borders and the tension between surface and depth. In 3,936 Coats of Paint 1A - 1B (2011), two objects are made from nearly four thousand monochrome layers of acrylic paint. While the top layer of one of the objects appears completely white, its cut edges reveal a canyon of kaleidoscopic colors. Another highlight is 89,911 - An. (2021), a large square mosaic formed by tiny pieces of andesite, a gray stone produced by lava and a material used in pre-Hispanic sculpture in Mexico. These thousands of randomly shaped fragments, with sharp edges and angular surfaces, are arranged so that each stone leans on the other, creating a textured monochromatic pattern.
Touch brings together works that trace the evidence and absence of physical contact, including the artist's first artwork, m-294 (1972), which he created when he was four years old. De la Mora, who is dyslexic, originally wrote the letter "m" backwards. After correction from his teacher, he repeatedly drew the letter properly, until as an act of creative defiance, he drew it upside-down on the back of the same sheet, offering mirrored copies of the letter. This section will also feature B-55 left / 55 right (2016), a large installation composed of framed fabrics from 55 pairs of antique speakers, each marked by sound movements, creating symmetrical compositions. 1152 - I / Pi (2014) furthers this exploration of trace and memory, featuring over a thousand used leather shoe soles, showcasing varied patterns of wear due to habitual movement.
The exhibition closes with the section The Pleasure of the Viewer, which directly acknowledges Roland Barthes' seminal 1973 essay titled The Pleasure of the Reader, foregrounding the active role of the viewer in artworks. These works invite engagement and interaction, whether through text that demands to be read, surfaces that show marks that beg to be deciphered, or references to eyes and reflective surfaces that implicate the viewer in the act of looking. Large-scale examples of the artists recent work are textured monochromes involving thousands of fragments of eggshells. These include both pale green-blue or pure white eggs shells, as in 467,685 (2020). The pieces draw viewers in with their seemingly miraculous surfaces, provoking questions about their making and the time involved in their production. Eggs, as symbols of potential life, and their discarded shells, suggesting loss, are here engaged in a process of transformation and regeneration. Another highlight is the artists recent series on butterfly wings exploring their vivid colors and unique iridescence. Works in this series require the viewer to move back and forth to fully capture the visual effects. WHAT WE DON'T SEE, WHAT LOOKS AT US (2014) features letters carved from black obsidian, appearing to float off the wall, reflecting on the subconscious and hidden aspects of the viewer that art can reveal. Works such as G.M.C O+/ 14,565.6 cm2 (2009) and G.M.C. O+/10.000 CM2 II (2009) reference the AIDS crisis, Catholic and Aztec rituals, and bloods potent symbol of divine transfiguration. Glass Eyes (2014) features prosthetic reproductions of de la Moras own eyes. Placed on a small shelf, they appear as a surrealist offering, perhaps expressing his desire to share with us the most significant anatomical part of himself as an artist.