NEW YORK, NY.- From May 16 through September 7, 2014, the
International Center of Photography presents Urbes Mutantes: Latin American Photography 19442013, a major survey of photographic movements in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela.
Urbes Mutantes (Mutant Cities) takes the dynamic and occasionally chaotic Latin American city as its focus. Spanning seven decades, but focused particularly on works produced from the 1950s to the 1980s, the exhibition offers a revision of how the continents cities have been imagined. The exhibition draws primarily on street photography and depictions of public space during periods of political and social upheaval. It is organized into sections that explore the street as a platform for protest, the formation of urban identities, popular street culture, and the public face of poverty.
As the 20th century progressed, amidst struggles for social justice and in defense of democracy and freedom, the city became a setting for uprisings and revolutions, says Guest Curator Alexis Fabry. Images became as important as the stories covering the events that shaped these Latin American nations. In certain cases, politics and art were inseparable.
Without attempting to provide an exhaustive account of Latin Americas photographic traditions, the exhibition spotlights alternative views of the regions urban centers, bringing greater nuance to stock clichés or rigidly framed generic stereotypes. One of the challenges posed by this exhibition is to reveal how politically and socially committed visions can be paired with other types of urban documentation. These include formal experiments, such as abstract renderings of architecture and urbanization, or the more ironic and cynical works that emerged in the 1990s, which sought to question the regions immutable truths and entrenched myths.
Rejecting arbitrary distinctions between genres of photographyart photography, photojournalism, documentaryUrbes Mutantes highlights the depth, richness, and diversity of the regions extensive photographic history.
Comprising more than 200 images, the exhibition is drawn from the collection of Leticia and Stanislas Poniatowski, one of the most extensive private archives of Latin American photography. Urbes Mutantes was first shown at the Museo de Arte del Banco de la República in Bogotá in 2013 and was co-curated with María Wills.