PHILADELPHIA, PA.- To mark the centennial of Auguste Rodins death on November 17, the
Barnes Foundation hosts the only US presentation of Kiefer Rodin, a major exhibition organized in collaboration with the Musée Rodin in Paris. On view in the Roberts Gallery through March 12, 2018, the exhibition features recent works by renowned contemporary artist Anselm Kiefer that offer a new way of observing and understanding Rodinalongside works by Rodin, some on view in the US for the first time.
Echoed in Kiefer Rodin is Dr. Albert C. Barness belief in the continuity of great art throughout the ages, says Sylvie Patry, co-curator of the exhibition. Dr. Barnes viewed artistic expression as an endless conversation between works of different times and places: he collected the work of contemporary artists of his time and hung them alongside African sculptures, Old Master paintings, and Navajo textiles to highlight connections and influences among disparate works of art.
We continue this tradition today by engaging contemporary artists, Patry says. In Kiefer Rodin, the relationship between the work of Anselm Kiefer and Auguste Rodin is fascinating, as is the synergy between their artistic practices and philosophies. Although separated by 100 years, the two artists participate in a dynamic exchange. Kiefer has defined his role in this project as being a wanderer between worlds.
The exhibition brings together over 100 works, including several large-scale illustrated books by Kiefer (b. 1945) made in homage to Rodin (18401917) from materials like plaster; a series of large paintings titled Cathedral Towers; and vitrines filled with assorted objects including molds, dried plants, stones, and pieces of fabric. Also included are sculptures and drawings by Rodin, including rarely displayed plasters.
The works by Kiefer were created specifically for the exhibition in response to sculptures and drawings by Rodin, and catalyzed by the artists first encounter with the vastness of Rodins oeuvre. In 2013, Kiefer visited the Musée Rodins expansive storeroomshome to the artists many plaster casts and abattis (sculpture fragments of arms, legs, and heads)where he was struck by Rodins erotically charged drawings and by Cathedrals of France (1914), the only book ever written by the artist. These discoveries were revelatory for Kiefer and introduced him to Rodins shared fascination with architecture and ruins as a representation of humanity, as well as his shared approach to art as a constant process of reconfiguring, assembling, and disassembling.
Kiefer Rodin exhibition highlights include:
ANSELM KIEFER VITRINES Inspired by Rodins plaster casts, abbatis, and sculpture molds, Kiefer appropriated offshoots from Rodins work and arranged them with other elements and materials in vitrines. Featured in this exhibition are nearly 20 such vitrines created in 2016, including Dimanche des rameaux (Palm Sunday) and Die Walküren.
PAINTINGS In his typical process, Kiefer saturates his material with pigments. In the 4 large-scale paintings featured in this exhibition, including Auguste Rodin: Les Cathédrales de France and A. R. A. K., the layers are broken up and areas of thickness are worked and worked again with earth-toned materials.
BOOKS Kiefer began to work on Cathedrals of France in 2013 in tribute to Rodin and to the book published by the sculptor in 1914. Kiefers bookscreated using watercolor and pencil on plaster on cardboardmerge with Rodins poetic and erotic world. Evanescent female figures emerge from the material through flowing gestures.
AUGUSTE RODIN WATERCOLORS AND DRAWINGS Featured in the exhibition will be 17 drawings and watercolors by Rodin, as well as sketchbooks. Rodins quick unbroken lines are evident, especially in his rendering of the female body, and every detail is imbued with sensuality.
SCULPTURES Crouching Woman (1906-1908), Meditation without arms (after 1900), Torso of a Young Woman with Arched Back (1909): these masterpieces demonstrate Rodins experimental nature in large-format plaster sculptures and convey his sensual depiction of the female body through raw, fragmented forms.
Also featured in the exhibition are assemblages from Rodins studio, including a selection of small sculptures in which Rodin brings together, sometimes playfully, molds from his previous creations, antiques, and discarded materials. These imaginative and surprising combinations create lively, unusual works and introduce the viewer to the intimacy of the artists studio.
Central to Kiefers artistic practice is the notion of life and art as an endless continuum. Similar to Rodins approach to artmaking, Kiefer constantly experiments with different combinations of forms, explores variations on the same theme, and uses diverse, unexpected materials. Both Rodin and Kiefer establish an analogy between architecturespecifically gothic cathedralsand the human body in their work. Rooted in experimentation, both Kiefer and Rodins artistic processes convey a poignant vision of humanitys spiritual dilemma and our relationship to history. In this exhibition, the contrast of Rodins work with Kiefers emphasizes Rodins modernity and his proximity to contemporary practice.
Philadelphia played an important role in the appreciation of Rodins work. His first US exhibition was presented at the Centennial International Exhibition in 1876, and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts brought Rodins drawings to the attention of its students in 1905. The Barnes Collection is home to many important works by Rodins contemporaries and friends such as Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Paul Cézanne, Claude Monet, and Georges Seurat. Rodin also had a profound influence on the watercolors of American artist Charles Demuth40 of which hang in the Barnes collection.