NEW YORK, NY.- Pace Gallery is presenting the first gallery exhibition in New York dedicated to the work of Yto Barrada. A survey of the artists practice, How to Do Nothing with Nobody All Alone by Yourself spans three floors of 32 East 57 Street, including the galleries of Pace, Pace/MacGill and Pace African and Oceanic Art. The exhibit is on view from April 6 through May 5, 2018.
For her first solo show with Pace in New York, Barrada situates her multi-disciplinary workphotography, video, installation, sculptures, books, and textile-based worksagainst the formal separation of these three branches of Pace. Marc Glimcher, Pace Gallery President and CEO, describes Barrada as "a disruptor, eschewing traditional boundaries of medium and form, forcing us to question our understanding of the world around us, past, present, and future, and to investigate how that understanding is constructed in the first place."
Barradas first internationally shown photographic project documented the urban and psychological transformation of her hometown of Tangier. This exhibition goes on from there to span two decades of work that weaves together personal and political narratives; reflects Barradas ongoing research into displacement and dislocation, modes of education, and forms of abstraction; and embraces the resistance and strategies of autodidacts. Playfulness, enigma and humor are hallmarks of Barradas tone, reinforcing rather than softening the ways she exposes structures of domination.
The title of the exhibition, How to Do Nothing
harks back to Robert Paul Smiths guidebook of childrens projects; Barrada's penchant for manuals, handbooks and guides is also evident in her satirical boxed-set of books A Guide to Fossils for Forgers and Foreigners (Walther König, 2016) and A Guide to Trees for Governors and Gardeners (Walther König, 2011).
Exhibition highlights include a dinosaur mobile, oversized wooden toy blocks, assemblages of pipes and fixtures made by plumbers in Tangier and a reconfigurable playground.
This exhibition also premieres new textile works which reference Frank Stellas series of fluorescent paintings, inspired in part by Moroccan cities. Barradas textiles expand the frame of reference for these patterns and motifs, transposing the colors and forms of Stellas paintings using dyes made in her studio from plants and insects. These new textile works are equally inspired by the painters Mohamed Chebaa, Farid Belkahia, and Mohammed Melehi, founders of the Casablanca School in the 1960s, who paved the way for a North African modernism whose abstraction embraced the motifs and materials of popular, local art forms.
Another major new work is Barradas short film Tree Identification for Beginners (2017), initially developed for Performa 17. This film essay revisits her mothers 1966 trip to the U.S. on a State Department-sponsored travel program, Operation Crossroads Africa, aimed to convince African students (presumed to be future leaders) that the U.S. is a vital society worthy of sympathetic or at least serious consideration. Over rhythmically edited 16mm stop-motion animation of Montessori toys and grammar symbols, the cadence of the films voiceovers juxtaposes her mothers account of the trip with the organizers perspectives on the Africans attitudes and behavior.
The short film Ether Reveries (Suite for Thérèse Rivière no. 2) (2017) is a surrealist dream montage set in a flower market in Tangier. Barrada has disinterred the work and life of Thérèse Rivière (190170), a French anthropologist, a collector of toys, drawings and magic instructions from North Africa, whose remarkable achievements were largely silenced following her confinement in psychiatric institutions. The exhibit also features Barradas photographs of items collected by Rivière, notably The Rats Staircase (201415), a toy folded from palm fronds.
In Barradas work, politics is inseparable from an attention to form, as in several works where written language is replaced by a symbolic logic. Barradas Autocar photo series (2004) depicts hard-edged graphics that share stylistic motifs with modernist abstractionyet in fact the photographs are of bus company logos which clandestine child émigrés memorized to know which bus leaving the port of Tangier was bound where. In The Telephone Books (or the Recipe Books) (2010), Barrada presents photographs of her illiterate grandmothers graph paper notebooks: the simple figurative drawings and hash marks were a system for recording the phone numbers of her ten children. Plumbers Assemblage presents the sculptural signposts created by craftsmen in Tangier to advertise their skills and availability at the roadside.
Nonverbal communication, family myths, hidden transcripts that unearth new grammarswithin the interlinked logic of Barradas work lie secrets, pleasures and a celebration of strategies of resistance to domination.