NEW YORK, NY.- Hollis Taggart announced today the exclusive representation of acclaimed artist Knox Martin, whose vibrant, abstract compositions bring together the visual vocabularies of Cubism, Abstract Expressionism, and Pop Art in a style all his own. Martins paintings, from the 1960s and 1970s, as well as two new works from 2019, are currently on view at Hollis Taggart, in exhibition titled Knox Martin: Radical Structures. The show captures Martins intricate use of color, free-form gesture, and figural references, with important examples from the past and present. Knox Martin: Radical Structures will remain on view through June 1, 2019 at the gallerys primary space in Chelsea, at 521 W. 26th Street.
After serving in WWII, Martin enrolled in the Art Students League of New York, where he studied from 1946 to 1950, alongside Robert Rauschenberg, Cy Twombly, and Al Held, and later became an instructor. Despite the popularity of Abstract Expressionism, Martins early work of the 1950s challenged the stylistic drippings and splatters of his contemporaries, and began the singular exploration of figures and objects that would become a fundamental part of his oeuvre. His vision earned him his first solo exhibition at the influential Charles Egan Gallery in 1954, and established him as a recognized member of New Yorks inner art and social circles of the time.
Influenced by the work of Cezanne, Goya, Matisse, Picasso, and de Kooning, Martins early paintings were textural explorations, rendered predominantly in black and white and through the use of bold brushstrokes and geometric lines. In an early review, The New York Times categorized this work as containing a particular intensity, both visceral and sensational. In the 1960s and 1970s, Martin began a thematic and aesthetic evolution, best exemplified through his newfound use of color and a growing interest in the female form, which he juxtaposed with geometric patterns and other organic shapes. As seen in Woman with Folded Hands (1973), Reclining Woman (1974), and Carmen Seated (1975), the female form is captured within the circular, rectangular, triangular, disked, and squared configurations of geometry, creating a sensation of the body being locked in a moment of stillness within the surface plane. Art critic Arthur Danto said of Martins paintings, [they] were animated by certain internal conversations on the meaning of space, surface, painting, pigment, reference, reality, and illusion.
These formal investigations and dialogues remain critical in Martins most recent works, even as he has returned to a more restricted color palette. In one of his latest paintings, U (2019), on view at Hollis Taggart, Martin uses the sharp contrast of black against white to focus on abstract symbols, letters, and typography. It is the repetition of the letter U, each character slightly tilted and unequal in scale, that creates a certain movement and vibration. There is a feeling of simplicity, but also of mathematical precision and complexity in Martins new work. It is particularly the use of white space that is most striking, an absence that contains as much energy as the lettered forms themselves.
Martin describes the use of white in his paintings as essential, everything that is art, white circulates around it. It is the small spaces in between that fluctuate and provide substance. Without white, there is nothing. He also emphasizes the intuitive and instinctive process that has shaped the abstract conception and vision of his career, I never know where [the paintings] are going, they tell me what to do.
Born in Barranquilla, Colombia in 1923, Knox Martin moved to New York City in 1927. Since his first solo exhibition in 1954, solo exhibitions of Martins work have been presented widely both in the US and abroad, including in France, England, Switzerland, Canada, Spain, and Germany. His work has also been included in significant group presentations, such as Some Paintings to Consider (Santa Barbara Museum of Art, California, 1964), Concrete Expressionism (New York University, New York, 1965), Large Scale American Paintings (Jewish Museum, New York, 1967), the Whitney Annual (Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, 1967 and 1972), Synthetic Realism (Gremillion & Co. Fine Art Inc., Houston, 1986), Knox Martin: A Painting Exhibition Spanning a Number of Years (Lighthouse Museum, Tequesta, Florida, 1999), Pan American Modernism: Avant-Garde Art in Latin America and the United States (Lowe Art Museum, Miami, 2013), and The Masters: Art Student League Teachers and their Students (The Art Students League of New York, 2018). Martins work is held in over 40 museums and private collections worldwide. He has received prestigious grants and awards, including most recently the Benjamin West Clinedinst Memorial Award and the French Legion of Honor. Martin has also led a distinguished career in teaching art, including his years at Yale Graduate School of the Arts, New York University, University of Minnesota, and The Art Students League of New York.