LOS ANGELES, CA.- Pace presents Robert Irwin in Los Angeles, an exhibition of work produced by Robert Irwin between 1960 and 1971, at its Los Angeles gallery, marking the first exhibition of Irwins work mounted by Pace since the artists death in 2023 and his first posthumous presentation in California. On view from April 5 to June 7, the show will shed light on the most prolific period of Irwins careerduring which he began moving away from object- based art, setting out to create non-representational works centering on questions of perceptionand celebrate his many contributions to the arts in Southern California.
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Robert Irwin in Los Angeles is presented on the occasion of Paces 65th anniversary year, during which the gallery is mounting exhibitions of work by major 20th century artistswith whom it has maintained decades-long relationshipsat its spaces around the world.
A foundational figure in the California Light and Space movement, Irwin was a serial innovator across painting, sculpture, and installation over the course of nearly seven decades, expanding the contours of the canon and continually pushing the limits of what art can be. Through his influential and experimental practicemarked by both scientific and philosophical rigorhe proposed a new kind of art making, which revolved around phenomenology and the subjectivity of the viewer. Through his profound artistic inventions, which used light and space as primary materials, Irwin cultivated a reputation as a visionary figure, defining the vanguard of what is known today as experiential art.
The gallerys upcoming presentation in Los Angeles will bring together historically significant paintings and sculptures created by Irwin in the 1960s and 1970sthe years that would come to define the Light and Space movement. Among the works on view will be major paintings from Irwins early Line and Dot series of the mid-1960s, in which he pushed the medium to new conceptual territories. These works will be in dialogue with his celebrated Discs of the late 1960s, which further obscured the boundaries between the physical and the sensory. The exhibition will also include a rare, twelve-foot-tall acrylic column that appears like a ripple in spacethis sculpture is among the last physical objects that Irwin made before turning toward an entirely ephemeral and installation-based practice in the 1970s.
Born in Long Beach, California in 1928, Irwin began his career as a charismatic painter in the Los Angeles cool school scene, presenting his first monographic exhibition at the citys Felix Landau Gallery in 1957 and then showing at Ferus Gallery in subsequent yearsFerus artists like Craig Kaufman, Billy Al Bengston, and Ken Price were influential on Irwins practice. By the early 1960s, his work became increasingly attuned to illusory and perceptual effects. It was during this period that he began his Line paintingsguided principally by questions of structure, color, and perceptionand, soon after, the Dot paintings, works composed of fields of tiny painted dots in complementary colors on gently bowed supports, which are invisible at a distance but give the painting a sense of perceptual instability. A few years later, in 1966, Irwin started producing his celebrated series of curved aluminum and acrylic Discs, which dissolved the distinction between painting, sculpture, and environment.
After 1969, Irwin abandoned his studio practice entirely, dispensing with traditional modes of making to embark instead on a decades-long investigation into the relationships between light, space, and perception through site- specific and often ephemeral installations. In this pursuit, he took up what he termed a conditional art, growing his practice of creating installation-based works that intervened into the broader field of architecture. He became known for using various mediaincluding fluorescent lights, fabric scrims, colored and tinted gels, paint, wire, acrylic, and glassto create site-responsive works whose very materials are the specific contexts in which the viewer encounters them. "Catching lightning in a bottle was the artists favored metaphor for his practice.
Irwins first permanent museum installation was 1° 2° 3° 4° (1997), which he created for the Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego. He also produced permanent site-conditioned landscape works over the course of his career, beginning with his design of the Central Garden at the J. Paul Getty Center in Los Angeles in 1997. Other landscape projects include his palm garden for the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, completed in 2016.
Irwin first exhibited with Pace in 1966, presenting his Dot paintings at the gallerys West 57th Street space in New York. He would go on to mount some 20 solo shows with Pace over his lifetime, maintaining a close friendship with the gallerys Founder and Chairman Arne Glimcher for almost 60 years.
A Desert of Pure Feelinga feature documentary about Irwin, directed by Jennifer Lane and co-produced by Arne Glimcherpremiered in 2022, and, in recent years, the artist has been the subject of solo exhibitions at the Judd Foundation and Dia Beacon in New York.
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