TUCZON, AZ.- The Center for Creative Photography presents an exhibition of new works by distinguished artist Joe Deal (United States, 1947), on view June 5 to August 1, 2010. Drawing on the remarkable history of 19th-century survey photography of the Great Plains, West and West was also inspired by the landscapes Joe Deal saw as a child while driving west from his home in Topeka, Kansas, to visit relatives in Great Bend. While West and West eschews the imagery of development for which Deal is best known, this project still connotes the impact of human-initiated processes by asking the viewer to think historically and consider what has and has not changed in the landscape.
The transformation of the Great Plains began with the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, which opened the new territories to settlement and replaced vast, open spaces with an immense grid of squares. West & West looks back at what was once the largest uninterrupted ecosystem in North America as a result of this complicated history. Deal presents the anticipated sameness of the Western landscape in a consistent format dividing each scene with a horizon line. His use of the square-format negative allows for an image that can imply infinity, especially when seen exhibited in aggregate. On close examination, however, Deals depiction of the landscape presents an endlessly fascinating and changing expanse as grasslands and sky unfold in equal share. The 21 images on view capture the full drama of the Great Plains, spanning the area between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains, and from the Canadian provinces to the Mexican border. Deal notes, "I wanted to try to look beneath the grid and to re-image something that now can exist only as an idea." He compares framing the landscape through the camera to a kind of reenactment, "a way of knowing what it must have been like to lay a straight line down over a vast plain."
Deal believes the mechanical act performed by land surveyors to be distinctly similar to the artistic act of making a photograph. Both are about establishing a frame around a vast scene that suggests no definite boundaries of its own. Thus, Deal's approach to his photographs of the Great Plains are a method of understanding how it felt to contain the Great Plains in smaller, more measurable units. West and West also offered the opportunity to reconnect with what he calls "the dreamed landscape" of his childhood, now framed by the complicating knowledge of the history that shaped the land.
The Center also presents a concurrent exhibition, Locating Landscape: New Strategies, New Technologies, highlighting some of the most interesting young artists at work in Los Angeles and the Southwest today. Guest-curated by University of Arizona photography historian Kate Palmer Albers, this exhibition includes work by Christiana Caro, Andrew Freeman, Frank Gohlke, Margot Anne Kelley, Mark Klett, Paho Mann, Adam Thorman, and Byron Wolfe.
Inspired by the recent revival of the influential and critically acclaimed New Topographics exhibition from 1975, shown at the Center and continuing its national and international tour, Locating Landscape links a new generation of photographers with the New Topographics movement that so greatly influenced them. Margot Anne Kelley and Christiana Caro studied with Frank Gohlke; Andrew Freeman studied with Lewis Baltz; and Paho Mann and Adam Thorman studied with Mark Klett as well as Bill Jenkins, the original curator of New Topographics at George Eastman House in Rochester, New York.
"New Topographics was a watershed moment in the history of landscape photography," says Albers, "Its been a major undercurrent in photographic practice for more than forty years, and nowespecially with the rapid growth and ready availability of networked mapping and locational technologieswere seeing an explosion of new work thats taking landscape in a new direction."
These new landscapes incorporate novel methods to connect with the world they represent while drawing on the visual vocabulary developed by earlier generations of landscape photographers. Where the New Topographics photographers worked in black and white and made relatively small prints, Locating Landscape reflects the contemporary engagement with large scale and lush color. Likewise, if both beauty and politics were slightly submerged in the landscapes of the 1970s, today, the lyric and poetic comfortably coexist with cultural and political concern.