LONDON.- Iwan and Manuela Wirth, the copresidents of Hauser & Wirth, are number one in this years edition of the
ArtReview Power 100. The annual ranking of the contemporary art worlds most influential players hits newsstands on Thursday 22 October.
In the 14 years ArtReviews power list has been running, the Wirths are only the second art dealers to top it. While the first, Larry Gagosian (number one in 2004 and 2010, no 6 this year) may continue to enjoy the highest estimated revenues of any gallery operation, the Wirths increased influence stems in part from what they have done to change the model of selling and promoting art. As big art dealers are becoming ever better at selling art for high prices, and as collectors want to see themselves as more than just anonymous purchasers (this years list also includes several collectors-turned-private-institution-owners, including Eli & Edythe Broad at no 28, Bernard Arnault at no 38, and Dasha Zhukova at no 97), the husband-and-wife-team understand that selling art objects isnt the whole story the well-off want to be sold a lifestyle. So in addition to their more conventional gallery branches in Zürich, London and New York, last year saw the opening of Hauser & Wirth Somerset, just outside the little West Country town of Bruton. Its a gallery, but its also a multi-purpose art centre in which collectors can sample the country life (fitting for our Downton age) and a programme that covers everything from architecture to landscape design. Next March the Wirths open Hauser Wirth & Schimmel in Los Angeles, a 9,300sqm space helmed by one of LAs most influential museum curators, Paul Schimmel, with the promise of a museum-style education programme, bookstore, bar and restaurant, backed up by the gallerys representation of key LA artists such as Paul McCarthy and the late Mike Kelley.
This years list, compiled by a 16-member international jury, also reflects the continuing internationalisation of contemporary art. Cameroonian curator Koyo Kouoh, one of the most active voices in the promotion and dissemination of art from African countries, rises to no 73 ; Lebanese curator Christine Tohme reenters the list (at no 74), not just for her position as curator of the 2017 Sharjah Biennial, but also in recognition of her influence within the Lebanese art scene; and Hyun-Sook Lee, the founder of preeminent South Korean gallery Kukje, enters the list for the first time at no 82. Indian artists and founders of the Kochi-Muziris Biennale Bose Krishnamachari and Riyas Komu are also new entries (at no 86), as is South African artist William Kentridge (no 81) and Bangladeshi collectors Nadia and Rajeeb Samdani (no 98). The list also recognises that there is an artworld beyond the monied elite, profiling those who find power in art that performs a critical, political or activist service, including artists Hito Steyerl (no 18), Theaster Gates (no 38) and Rick Lowe (no 89).
Accompanying the Power 100 list are essays by Nicolas Bourriaud, until recently director of the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris, on the state and future of the art school; and Timothy Morton, one of the key proponents of the hugely influential object-oriented ontology school of philosophy, who looks at the emergence of the Anthropocene and its relation to contemporary art. Patrizia Sandretto Re Rebaudengo and Peter Brant each tell ArtReview what motivates their respective involvements in contemporary art as collectors and influencers; Kickstarter founder Yancey Strickler talks about the future of art funding as he sees it; and Chinese cultural theorist Sun Ge discusses whether, in the age of the global artworld, there is the possibility for an Asian art that isnt defined by Western aesthetics. Singapore-based artist Heman Chong created the magazines cover and a series of additional artworks running throughout the issue.