NEW YORK, NY.- On May 15,
Christies will offer Property from the Collection of Greta Garbo in its Evening Sale of Impressionist and Modern Art, including prime examples from artists including Jan Alexej Von Jawlensky, Chaim Soutine and Robert Delaunay. In the history of cinema, few individuals remain as enigmatic and iconic as the actress Greta Garbo. Of all the stars who have ever fired the imaginations of audiences, film historian Ephraim Katz wrote, none has quite projected a magnetism and a mystique equal to [hers].
Derek Reisfield, Greta Garbos great nephew, remarked: Greta Garbo had a real love of art and paintings, and she was very passionate about certain artists and pictures. She was particularly enamored with these three canvases, which offer a particularly modern representation of women, especially for their time. This was a concept that that really resonated with her. Another factor that drove her collecting tastes was color. She was absolutely entranced by the vibrancy of the Delaunay. It was the central focal point of her living room in New York, and all of the furniture that she chose to surround the canvas played into its incredible colors. In essence, when we talk about Garbo we call her the first modern woman, and I think that these three works speak to both her fundamental strength and striking aesthetic.
Much of the publics fascination with Garbo stemmed from the actresss successful evasion of the Hollywood publicity machine. From her earliest years in film to her death in 1990, Garbo granted few interviews, declined to sign autographs, and avoided public functions such as the Academy Awards. After retiring from cinema at just thirty-five years old, the actress transitioned to a life dedicated to fine art, scholarship, and the many friends she held dear. From the 1940s, Garbo began to assemble a remarkable private collection of painting, sculpture, works on paper, and decorative art. For those fortunate enough to be welcomed into the actresss wood-paneled Manhattan residence, the real Garbo would be revealed: a vivacious, quick-witted woman who lived each day surrounded by beauty.
Through both personal erudition and friendships with luminaries such as the Barnes Foundations visionary founder Albert Barnes, and Alfred Barr, the Museum of Modern Arts first director, Garbo steadily acquired works by a range of artists. Dynamically composed in brilliant hues, the collection was largely hidden from public viewa treasure to be absorbed through intimate contemplation and conversation.
The evening sale of Impressionist and Modern art will encompass three canvases that exemplify Garbos sophisticated taste and proclivity for dazzling color. These works include Robert Delaunays La femme à lombrelle ou La Parisienne, 1913 (estimate: $4-7million), Chaïm Soutines Femme à la poupée, 1923-1924 (estimate: $3.5-4.5million), and Alexej von Jawlenskys Das blasse Mädchen mit Grauen Zopfen, 1916 (estimate $1-1.5million).
Garbos grandniece, Gray Reisfield Horan, recalled her aunts profound love for the collection. What are they talking about? she would ask visitors about the pictures. What do they say to each other? It was a tremendously personal assemblage, one the actress arranged and re-hung with each new purchase. Horan described the image Garbo sitting each night in front of her favorite paintings, enjoying her evening scotch and a Nat Sherman cigarettello
held so elegantly with her gemstone encrusted Van Cleef & Arpels holder.
In many ways, the collection both reflected and rebutted Garbos illustrious career: suffused with undeniable visual power, its boldness of color stood in contrast with the argent mystique of early Hollywood. Color, Horan recalled of her aunts acquisitions, was always the essential component
. The works meshed and flowed in a wondrous explosion of enveloping hues
. Nothing was black and white. Garbo herself, mesmerized by Delaunays vibrant La femme à lombrelle, would often remark of the canvas, It makes a dour Swede happy. If Garbo managed to enchant audiences via movement and gaze, so did the artists in her collection similarly capture the viewer through their pioneering use of brushwork and palette. Color, she enthused, is just the starting point. There is so much more.