Large rare Portuguese gold coin from 15th century discovered by metal detectorist from Durham in field in Wiltshire

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Large rare Portuguese gold coin from 15th century discovered by metal detectorist from Durham in field in Wiltshire
“It features the crowned royal arms of Portugal on the obverse with the cross of the Order of Christ on the reverse with the Latin legend translated as ‘In this sign shall we conquer’.



LONDON.- A massive 10 Cruzados piece coin that had been metal-detected in Wiltshire and dating from the reign of Manuel I (1495-1521) sold for a hammer price of £16,000 at Mayfair auctioneers Noonans on Thursday, September 29, 2022, on the second day of a two-day sale of Coins and Historical Medals.

The coin was struck in Lisbon with gold recovered by Vasco de Gama from his voyages to Africa and India and attracted interest from bidders in the USA and Canada but was bought by a buyer in Japan. It is the first of this type of gold coin to ever be found in Britain and was discovered in early July by 62-year-old Mick Edwards using his newly acquired Deus II metal detector.

Mick, who lives in Peterlee in County Durham, works as a Civil Servant and has been metal detecting for ten years. He found it has helped him overcome his illness by being more mobile. As he explained: "I was staying on the farm near Etchilhampton in Wiltshire with my wife after celebrating 35 years of marriage from the day before. So far, I had only found some broken crotal bells, so I walked to the top of the field for a final effort before breakfast, taking just three more steps I received a clear signal which sounded like a large copper coin."




After digging five inches, then a further five inches and still nothing, he used his pin-pointer probe to locate the signal and saw the edge of a coin at the bottom of the hole. To his astonishment it was a huge gold coin 36 millimeters in diameter and weighing over 35 grams.

He continued: "I was dumbstruck and just sat looking at the coin unable even to breathe. I could see the cross on the coin and thought it was probably Spanish but later found out it was Portuguese from the Kings name Manuel."

Mick, who attended the auction, will be sharing the proceeds from the sale with the landowner and his wife has compiled a list of how she would like to spend the money on items for the house.

As Nigel Mills, Consultant (Artefacts and Antiquities) at Noonans explains: "The coin featured the crowned royal arms of Portugal on the obverse with the cross of the order of Christ on the reverse with the Latin legend translated 'In this sign shall we conquer,' with a test punch on the reverse. In England at this time the largest gold coin was a Sovereign which weighed 15.3 grams so this coin is more than double that in weight, so would have had a value greater than two pounds."










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