SAN FRANCISCO, CA.- This summer, the
The Contemporary Jewish Museum presents Maira Kalman: Various Illuminations (of a Crazy World), the first major museum survey of the work of award-winning illustrator, author and designer Maira Kalman.
Well-known for her covers and drawings for The New Yorker, Kalman has also written and illustrated over a dozen books for children and adults, authored two celebrated illustrated blogs for The New York Times, and has collaborated with the likes of fashion designer Isaac Mizrahi and choreographer Mark Morris. Kalmans art appears everywhere in the foreground of todays visual culture illuminating contemporary life with joy and humor, intelligence and insights, curlicues and question marks.
The exhibition, organized by the Institute of Contemporary Art at the University of Pennsylvania, features a selection of 100 original works on paper that span thirty years of illustration for publication as well as less widely seen works in photography, embroidery, textiles, and performance.
Kalman, born in Tel Aviv in 1949, immigrated to the United States at the age of four with her family. She has lived in New York ever since.
The 100 works on view -- from preliminary sketches to paintings -- are quickly paced and hung as a running narrative of personal memories, cultural references, lifes abundant pleasures and distractions, and the chaos of profound events -- all rendered in Kalmans now signature blend of written text and drawings and infused with her keen sense of the absurd. I think everything I do is narrative. Its things that are from my life, and things Ive seen, and things Ive seen in books. Its always telling stories, she says.
Nothing is lost on Kalman for whom the everyday charm of a nicely wrapped package or an interesting fez holds as much interest as the state of democracy in America today. As an artist, Im reporting the big things and the small things. And sometimes you dont know which is which.
Kalmans art is a discipline of daily creativity and observation, and she speaks of her work as a form of journalism. Taking photographs, collecting objects and arranging them, writing in notebooks, drawing in journals, painting pictures, making lists these are the tools she uses to render an ongoing account of the world as she sees it. Being curious is a completely natural part of it, and being a busybody, and wanting to know what people are doing, and why, and how it works. And why are you wearing those shoes? And whats that hole puncher for? The nature of curiosity is both about how people live their lives and about the bigger picture of how the world works, says Kalman.
Expressive of her habits as a collector of odds and ends, traveler, reader, and avid walker, Kalman has created a special installation as a context for the survey furnished with chairs, ladders and many tables of many things-- balls of string, things that have fallen out of books, moss, lists, bobby pins. The installation invites viewers to observe her way of structuring the world in and outside of the studio.
Specific Works on View
The exhibition includes selections from many of her 12 childrens books including the beloved Oooh-La-La (Max in Love), chronicling the adventures of a Parisian dog poet, and Stay Up Late, her first childrens book created in collaboration with the Talking Heads David Byrne. These whimsical books have attracted admirers of all ages, including Ruth Reichl, American food writer and co-producer of PBSs Gourmets Diary of a Foodie. Anybody who has read any of Mairas books for children will have, as I did, a fantasy of what kind of a world Maira lives in because there is nobody on earth that has a more open imagination, a more exciting way of looking at the world, says Reichl.
Images from Kalmans books for adults are included, such as an illustrated edition of Strunk and Whites classic grammar guide, The Elements of Style. In it, Kalman imagines scenes for some of the books wonderfully quirky sample phrases and its sage rules (The encouragement to Be obscure clearly! Be wild of tongue in a way we can understand. is the inspiration for Chocolate and Champagne Party). The work Man Dances on Salt became the well-known cover for The Principles of Uncertainty, a picture book of essays based on a yearlong column for The New York Times devoted to her musings on lifes complexities, absurdities, and joys. That column was the greatest thing because it talked about how nobody knows whats going on, but we keep going on, says Kalman. Soldier, a portrait of a soon-to-be-deployed soldier at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, is one of the works on view from her second online epic for The Times (soon to be released as a book) And the Pursuit of Happiness, which wanders through the subject of democracy in America.
Covers and drawings for The New Yorker are a highlight of the exhibition. What distinguishes her work is that it is beautiful, but that it also has something to say, says Francoise Mouly, the art editor at The New Yorker. Kalmans widely celebrated cartoon map of New Yorkistan (created with cartoonist Richard Meyerowitz), provided a welcome burst of humor after 9/11 with its tongue-in-cheek tribal territories like Pashmina, Irant, Irate, Kvetchnya, and Botoxia. Her cover illustration Dog Reads Book is one that the artist considers a self-portrait of sorts. Misery Day Parade, in which one marcher wears an I feel rotten button while another carries a flag for the Paralyzed with Panic Brigade was the result of watching a parade on Fifth Avenue. I thought it looked terribly phony, she says. What if people paraded in the way they really felt, I wondered.
Other works for magazines include a series called Mad About the Met for Departures, Aalto Vase with Poppies for The New York Times Style Magazine, an illustrated essay on Vita Sackville-Wests legendary garden for Culture + Travel, a portrait of Dolce & Gabbanas yellow Labradors and other fashion pet portraits for Interview and My Tel Aviv for Tablet.
Also in the exhibition are a number of works on textile, an area that has increasingly been of interest to Kalman. Her Spilt Milk is one of a number of clichés she has embroidered onto linen napkins after being told by a physic, Dont cry over split milk.
A relatively more secret aspect of Kalmans identity is the M in M&Co, the revolutionary design firm founded by her late husband, Tibor Kalman, with whom she was a constant collaborator. Many of the objects they created together such as the firms famous 10-One-4 watch based on one of her doodles are featured as part of Kalmans installation of objects.
Kalman has often collaborated on design projects such as the fabrics she created with longtime friend and neighbor, fashion designer Isaac Mizrahi. Besides being the greatest artist in the world, she is the greatest arbiter of all things, says Mizrahi. Her other collaborators have included the textile company Maharam, Pucci (mannequins), Kate Spade (cosmetic bags) and Mark Morris (stage sets). Yet another collaborative effort was Kalmans recent mini-opera created with composer and art-rock celebrity Nico Muhly based on her illustrated The Elements of Style, performed with an ensemble of musicians playing teacups, slinkys, and typewriters. Elements of many of these projects will be displayed in her object installation as well as in short films created by her son Alex Kalman.