NEW YORK, NY.- Tonight at
Sothebys New York, one of only 11 surviving copies of the Bay Psalm Book the first book printed in what is now the United States of America set a new world auction record for any printed book when it sold for $14,165,000*. The book was purchased by American businessman and philanthropist David Rubenstein, who plans to share it with the American public by loaning it to libraries across the country, before putting it on long-term loan at one of them.
The Bay Psalm Books selling price of $14.2 million is well in excess of the previous auction record for a printed book, established in December 2010 at Sothebys London when a copy of John James Audubons Birds of America sold for $11.5 million.
No example of the Bay Psalm Book has appeared at auction since January 1947, when another copy was sold at Sothebys for $151,000 at the time, this price marked a world auction record for any printed book, and many multiples of what other icons of printing achieved in that period, including the Gutenberg Bible, Shakespeares First Folio and Audubons Birds of America**.
The auction was the culmination of a six month tour in which the present example of the Bay Psalm Book was exhibited at institutions across the country, from Philadelphia to Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles and more, before returning to New York for viewing prior to tonights auction.
David Redden, Director of Special Projects and Worldwide Chairman of Sothebys Books Department, commented: We are thrilled that this book, which is so important to our history and culture, is destined to be widely seen by Americans who can appreciate its singular significance. We are of course also thrilled to have achieved a new world auction record price for any printed book, which affirms that books remain a vital part of our culture.
Nancy S. Taylor, Senior Minister and CEO of Old South Church, said: Old South Church has millions of reasons to be thankful this Thanksgiving. We have re-acquainted America with this amazing book and its extraordinary story. And, we have turned it into fuel for our ministries from homelessness to housing, from youth violence prevention to elder care, from food insecurity to public education. We are delighted.
The Congregationalist Puritans who emigrated to Massachusetts Bay in search of religious freedom quickly set about to translate and produce a version of the Book of Psalms that was a closer paraphrase of the Hebrew original than the one they had carried from England. The first edition of the resulting Bay Psalm Book was printed in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1640, in a quantity of 1,700. Only 11 copies are known to survive today, in collections including The Library of Congress, The New York Public Library, Yale University Library and Harvard College Library***.
Gathered in 1669, Old South Church in Boston is one of the most historically significant churches in the United States. The congregation is the steward of storied events: it opposed the witch trials, published the first anti-slavery tract, baptized Benjamin Franklin, hosted the meetings that led to the Boston Tea Party and opened its sanctuary as a recruiting station for the Union Army.
Through the centuries, Old South Church has championed abolition, civil and human rights, affordable housing, free speech, LGBT rights and equal marriage. It is an intergenerational and multicultural congregation, engaged in both direct service and justice advocacy.
Old South Church supports some 30 non-profits in Boston. It partners with and supports those organizations with financial grants, volunteers and in-kind services.
**Just two months after the 1947 Bay Psalm Book auction, Sothebys London sold the Old Testament of the Gutenberg Bible for £22,000, and during the same auction season, Parke-Bernet sold a very good copy of the 1623 First Folio of Shakespeares works for $22,000. Less than a month prior to the sale, Sothebys London sold a complete set of the double-elephant folio of John James Audubons Birds of American for £2,700.
***Complete Census: Current example; Old South Church in Boston; John Carter Brown Library, Providence; Yale University Library, New Haven; the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.; The New York Public Library, New York; American Antiquarian Society, Worcester; Harvard College Library, Cambridge; Henry Huntington Library, San Marino; The Rosenbach Museum and Library, Philadelphia; The Bodleian Library, Oxford