LONDON.- The Whitechapel Gallery presents a major exhibition by Glasgow-based artist Corin Sworn (b.1976) for the fifth edition of the Max Mara Art Prize for Women, a biannual award established in 2005 to promote and support women artists in the UK.
Sworn creates films and installations deeply rooted in research, weaving together history with memories and fragments of true or imagined stories. Her new large-scale installation draws from the characters and tales of the Commedia dellArte, improvised plays from the 16th century which originated in Italy where they continue to be of great cultural importance. Featuring a dramatic stage set with props, costumes, sound and video elements the new work is a result of Sworns 2014 Italian residency awarded as part of the Prize.
Performed by travelling troupes of actors who existed on the fringes of late-renaissance society, Commedia dellArte dramas featured figures with exaggerated expressions and gestures. The characters of la commedia have influenced artists and writers for hundreds of years, from Shakespeare and Marlowe to Goya and Picasso.
Sworn is interested in how mistaken identity was frequently used as a literary device in early theatre productions. Actors in radically different guises, such as a woman dressed as a man, a master dressed as a servant or a lord as a beggar played with the perceived fixity of insignia and rank.
Early actors and the characters they took on pointed to social freedoms and mobility but also anxieties around misrecognition and social instability. The work adapts a famous 16th century case of imposture in response to these themes. The installation features fragments of sound and video, and is built through sourced and handmade props and costumes derived from the text Scenarios of the Commedia DellArte, by Flaminio Scala, an actor and manager of one of the most pre-eminent theatre companies of the renaissance.
Sworn also researched the circulation of clothing of the time and collaborated with the Max Mara fashion house to produce costumes for the work. Based on sketches of garments made by the artist, the detailed costumes included in the installation were developed by the designers and skilled craftspeople at the Max Mara headquarters in Reggio Emilia, Italy.
The exhibition continues to Collezione Maramotti, Reggio Emilia on 3 October 2015.
Corin Sworn was selected as the winner of the Max Mara Art Prize for Women by a judging panel including Whitechapel Gallery Director Iwona Blazwick, gallerist Pilar Corrias, collector Candida Gertler, artist Runa Islam and curator and writer Lisa Le Feuvre.
Based on her winning proposal for the Prize, the artist was awarded a bespoke 6-month residency in Italy divided between Rome, Naples and Venice. Sworn spent the residency immersing herself in the culture of each city, studying traditional plays and meeting actors and experts in the Commedia dellArte. She also visited important architectural sites including Renaissance architect Andrea Palladios Teatro Olimpico in Vicenza, whose grand trompe-lil stage set is the oldest in the world.
Iwona Blazwick, OBE, Director of the Whitechapel Gallery said: For the fifth edition of the Prize we are presenting the culmination of Corin Sworns research from her residency, which gave her an opportunity to sample the culture and fascinating history of theatre in Italy. Sworns thorough exploration of la commedia and its complex impact on contemporary culture is original and fascinating. Her sensitive eye and intelligent interpretation of theatrical devices and scenography has been transformed into an arresting and complex visual installation, which will take us on a memorable journey.
Luigi Maramotti, Chairman of Max Mara said: The Max Mara Art Prize for Women in collaboration with the Whitechapel Gallery nurtures the creative talent of the next generation of female artists. In this fast-paced world we offer the gift of time in which to make a new work of art. From Rome to Venice, Corin has been inspired by the legacy of the Commedia dellArte in Italian cultural life, and we are honoured to help bring this artists vision to life and also create handmade costumes from our fashion house. We look forward to seeing this new commission at the Whitechapel Gallery and sharing this with audiences in Italy at the Collezione Maramotti.
Sworn was born in 1976 and lives and works in Glasgow. She studied a BA in Psychology at University of British Columbia, Vancouver; a BFA at the Institute of Art & Design, Vancouver and an MFA at The Glasgow School of Art. Sworn creates films and installations. In The Foxes (2012), recently exhibited at the 55th Venice Biennale, the artist re-examined a collection of slides taken in 1973 by social anthropologist Gavin A. Smith during his fieldwork in a highland village in Peru. While touching on Smiths original work on Peruvian land reform and tactics of peasant rebellion, Sworns installation focused on the legibility of photographs and how they are narrated through collective discussion.
Recent exhibitions and screenings include a solo exhibition at Inverleith House, Edinburgh (2014),19th Biennale of Sydney: You Imagine What You Desire at Museum of Contemporary Art Australia, Sydney (2014), The Rag Papers at Chisenhale Gallery (2013), Artists Film International: Corin Sworn at Whitechapel Gallery, London (2012) and Art Now: Corin Sworn at Tate Britain (2011). Recent group exhibitions include From Morn Till Midnight at Supportico Lopez, Berlin (2013) and Storytelling at National Gallery of Canada (2013). She is represented by Kendall Koppe Gallery, Glasgow and Natalia Hug Gallery, Cologne.