LONDON.- ARTIST ROOMS: Bruce Nauman, the latest in the series of annual free exhibitions in the dedicated ARTIST ROOMS gallery in
Tate Moderns Blavatnik building, has opened to the public and will run until July 2018. Complementing the show is Naumans enigmatic sound installation Raw Materials, his acclaimed 2004 Unilever Series commission, which has returned to Tates Turbine Hall for summer 2017.
The dedicated gallery is the London hub of the ARTIST ROOMS Touring Programme. Since its inception in 2009, ARTIST ROOMS has worked with regional museums on one hundred and seventy free exhibitions of contemporary art across the UK, from Orkney to the Isle of Wight.
Bruce Nauman (b. 1941) is widely regarded as one of the most innovative and influential American artists working today. Since the 1960s, his pioneering exploration of different media, in often funny, absurd or disturbing ways, has challenged conventions and had a profound impact on generations of artists internationally. Tates ARTIST ROOMS exhibition of almost thirty works spans the artists career with neons, video works, sculpture and works on paper.
Throughout the early 1970s and 1980s, Nauman created several neon sculptures that combined word play and bold colour to give alternative meaning to everyday phrases and expressions. A number of outstanding examples of these have been brought together including La Brea/Art Tips/Rat Spit/Tar Pits 1972, Run From Fear, Fun from Rear 1972, VIOLINS VIOLENCE SILENCE 1981-2 and Double Poke in the Eye II 1985. All demonstrate Naumans witty and insightful exploration of the human condition.
Naumans own body became an important reference point in his work, whether performing in videos, or being cast to form part of a sculpture, such as the iconic Henry Moore Bound to Fail 1967/1970, which has not been exhibited in the UK for almost thirty years. He exposes the bodys vulnerability, as well as the human potential for violence and our need to communicate. The exhibition includes the important video work Raw Material with Continuous Shift MMMM 1991, featuring video material of Naumans own head continuously rotating while emitting humming sounds. This landmark piece lures and unnerves the viewer with his trademark intensity.
Sound and the human voice are significant aspects of his artistic approach, be it using his own voice or employing actors to perform unsettling and humorous scenarios. Disrupting the traditionally quiet space of the gallery, Nauman has said he wants the experience of his work to be like getting hit in the face with a baseball bat. Or better, like getting hit in the back of the neck. You never see it coming; it just knocks you down.
The exhibition also features rare works on paper, as well as ground-breaking video works such as Raw Material Washing Hands 1996 and, from the Tate Collection, Good Boy Bad Boy 1985, in which actors hypnotically recite a catalogue of phrases. The iconic Violent Incident 1986, where a couples dinner descends into a cycle of destruction, is played on a loop across twelve monitors.
Raw Materials, the sound installation created for the Turbine Hall in 2004 and subsequently acquired for the Tate collection, brings together 22 fragments of speech recorded over 40 years, transmitted from 22 speakers mounted on the walls. Walking through the Turbine Hall the visitor is encouraged to listen as a discord of voices relay incessant thoughts, exclamatory commands and rhythmic chants.
The ARTIST ROOMS gallery opened in the Blavatnik Building on 17 June 2016 with an exhibition of Louise Bourgeois and will continue to present exhibitions drawn from the work of the forty artists in the ARTIST ROOMS collection. The ARTIST ROOMS collection is owned jointly by Tate and the National Galleries of Scotland and was established through The dOffay Donation in 2008, with the assistance of the National Heritage Memorial Fund, Art Fund and the Scottish and British Governments.
ARTIST ROOMS: Bruce Nauman is curated by Ann Coxon, Curator of Displays and International Art, Tate. Bruce Nauman: Raw Materials in the Turbine Hall is curated by Valentina Ravaglia, Assistant Curator, Tate Modern.